Muon capture on nuclei : Random phase approximation evaluation versus data for 6 Z 94 nuclei
نویسندگان
چکیده
We use the random phase approximation to systematically describe the total muon capture rates on all nuclei where they have been measured. We reproduce the experimental values on these nuclei to better than 15% accuracy using the free nucleon weak form factors and residual interactions with a mild A dependency. The isospin dependence and the effects associated with shell closures are fairly well reproduced as well. However, the calculated rates for the same residual interactions would be significantly lower than the experimental data if the in-medium quenching of the axial-vector coupling constant were employed to other than the true Gamow-Teller amplitudes. Our calculation thus suggests that no quenching is needed in the description of semileptonic weak processes involving higher multipole transitions and momentum transfer ∼mμ, with obvious importance to analogous weak processes.
منابع مشابه
Muon capture on nuclei with N > Z , random phase approximation , and in - medium renormalization of the axial - vector coupling constant
We use the random phase approximation to describe the muon capture rate on 44Ca,48Ca, 56Fe, 90Zr, and 208Pb. With 40Ca as a test case, we show that the Continuum Random Phase Approximation (CRPA) and the standard RPA give essentially equivalent descriptions of the muon capture process. Using the standard RPA with the free nucleon weak form factors we reproduce the experimental total capture rat...
متن کاملMuon capture on nuclei with NÌZ , random phase approximation, and in-medium value of the axial-vector coupling constant
We use the random phase approximation to describe the muon capture rate on Ca, Ca, Fe, Zr, and Pb. With Ca as a test case, we show that the continuum random phase approximation ~CRPA! and the standard RPA give essentially equivalent descriptions of the muon capture process. Using the standard RPA with the free nucleon weak form factors we reproduce the experimental total capture rates on these ...
متن کاملMuon capture, continuum random phase approximation, and in-medium renormalization of the axial-vector coupling constant.
We use the continuum random phase approximation to describe the muon capture on C, O and Ca. We reproduce the experimental total capture rates on these nuclei to better than 10% using the free nucleon weak form factors and two di erent residual interactions. However, the calculated rates for the same residual interactions are signi cantly lower than the data if the in-medium quenching of the ax...
متن کاملWeak-interaction processes during stellar collapse
Massive stars end their lifes as type II supernovae, triggered by a collapse of their central iron core with a mass of more than 1M . The general picture of a core-collapse supernova is probably well understood and has been confirmed by various observations from supernova 1987A. Nevertheless, the most sophisticated supernova simulations [1, 2, 3] currently fail to explode indicating that improv...
متن کاملبهینه سازی مدل BCS برای سیستمهای کوچک و محاسبه خواص ترمودینامیکی هستههای Mo97-96
In this paper, we have presented the optimized BCS formalism using the isothermal probability distribution. The effect of statistical fluctuations on thermodynamical properties of nuclei has been investigated. The average gap parameter is calculated and then the energy, the entropy and the heat capacity are evaluated. The resulting values are compared with results of the standard BCS and the ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006